Sierra Leone’s main opposition party, the All People’s Congress (APC), has urged citizens to closely follow the country’s ongoing Constitutional Review Process and the proposed Elections Bill, warning that the reforms could become a flashpoint in the country’s already fragile democratic landscape.
Speaking to party supporters on Saturday, January 31, 2026, at the Brima Attuga Stadium in eastern Freetown, APC Secretary General Lansana Dumbuya said the opposition is concerned that constitutional and electoral reforms could be used to weaken democratic checks and balances ahead of future elections.
“Now is the time for citizens to pay close attention to the constitutional review process and the Elections Bill,” Dumbuya said, calling for vigilance as discussions continue.
The APC’s warning comes in a country where constitutional and electoral reforms have historically been contentious. Changes to governance and electoral frameworks have often been introduced in politically charged environments, sometimes shortly before elections, prompting concerns from opposition parties and civil society groups about transparency, inclusiveness, and the potential to tilt the political playing field.
Sierra Leone emerged from a decade-long civil war in 2002, and while the country has since recorded several peaceful transfers of power, elections remain highly polarized. Disputes over electoral laws, constituency boundaries, and the role of state institutions have repeatedly fueled mistrust between political parties and the public.
Dumbuya stressed that safeguarding the Constitution is a collective responsibility and reminded supporters that the right to peaceful protest is enshrined in the Constitution. He said the APC is monitoring the actions of the ruling Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP) and would consider lawful steps, including protests, if it believes the reform process undermines democratic norms.
“When the time comes, we will not hesitate to take lawful action to protect democracy in Sierra Leone,” he said.
As the constitutional review and elections reform move forward, observers say the credibility of the process will depend largely on public participation, transparency, and the willingness of political actors to prioritize national consensus over partisan advantage.
