Authorities in Sierra Leone are moving to calm rising political tensions as disagreements emerge both in Parliament and within local government structures, raising wider concerns about governance and institutional practice.
During parliamentary proceedings on March 24, Speaker Segepoh Solomon Thomas urged lawmakers from the opposition All People’s Congress (APC) to fully re-engage in legislative work, stressing that Parliament provides numerous formal channels to hold the executive accountable.
He noted that there are “more than one hundred and ten ways” for lawmakers to press government action without withdrawing from sittings, emphasizing that elected officials must place their constitutional obligations above political considerations.
The appeal comes amid ongoing strain between the ruling administration and the APC, which has at times signaled its dissatisfaction through limited attendance in Parliament. The Speaker warned that such actions could weaken democratic representation and reduce the effectiveness of legislative oversight.
Referring to constitutional principles, he reminded Members of Parliament that their primary duty is to represent the interests of citizens, regardless of party affiliation.
Speaker Thomas also addressed concerns over a recent parliamentary recess, explaining that it had been intentionally scheduled to allow the APC to conduct internal elections and to observe the Eid al-Fitr. He said the decision was made in good faith to promote inclusiveness. With Parliament now back in session, he indicated that sittings will become more regular.
He further extended an invitation to APC leadership for a private meeting aimed at encouraging dialogue and strengthening cooperation within the legislature.
Meanwhile, a separate controversy has emerged in Freetown regarding the legality of appointing an acting mayor.
Mayor Yvonne Aki-Sawyerr has opposed a move by councillors affiliated with the ruling Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP) to designate an interim officeholder, arguing that the Local Government Act 2022 does not recognize such a position.
In a public statement, she maintained that the mayoral office remains occupied and that a temporary absence does not create a legal vacancy.
Her position has been supported by APC parliamentary leader Abdul Kargbo, who pointed to legal provisions defining the limited circumstances under which a mayoral seat can be declared vacant, including resignation, death, or lawful removal.
Kargbo also highlighted statutory quorum requirements for council decisions, cautioning that any actions taken outside these provisions could be subject to legal challenge.
Together, these developments reflect mounting pressure on Sierra Leone’s political institutions, as debates over participation, legal interpretation, and authority continue to evolve. Observers say sustained dialogue and respect for established legal frameworks will be critical to maintaining institutional stability.
